by Nicola Scognamiglio
 • The project's aims
 • Outcomes
 • The exchange
   Resources
    • Equipment
    • Human
 • Communication
 • Objectives
 • The model
   Intercultural    sensitivities
• 
A sense of belonging
• 
Decentralisation capacity
• 
Awareness of conventions
• 
Tendency towards unity
• 
Interaction capacity
• 
Awareness of diversity
AWARENESS OF DIVERSITY  
To recognise diversity as a positive element it is necessary to be aware of it. In this sense, reflecting on differences and acknowledging that we are all different does not imply leaving no room for discussion, nor creating divisions and hierarchies of values between human beings. On the contrary, it means accepting diversity as a matter of fact and, starting from this point, working to find time for discussion that makes it possible to acknowledge differences and any conflict deriving from them.

To carry out the online Giangukai project effectively, every teacher must understand the Giangukai project model and its purpose, the peculiarities of the High Intercultural Value Themes, of the Intercultural Attitudes and Skills, and of intercultural sensitivities. In other words, they must know the theoretical assumptions on which the intercultural exchange model is based. Without this awareness and sharing of the intercultural model, it would be difficult to guide children correctly in the action-research. To be aware and share the model means knowing:
- why children should interact;
- how to make them interact;
- with what purposes;
- what is necessary for intercultural exchange to take place.

For example, when children present themselves (eg, as a picture, a drawing or even a poem), the teacher must be aware that he/she is making them work on their sense of belonging. When pupils observe the work and thoughts of other children and concentrate on aspects related to diversity, the teacher must be aware that he/she is using the sense of decentralisation. And when pupils observe and study the common issues, the teacher must then be aware that he/she is unearthing skills related to the sense of unitariness or of convention.